À propos de la religion paléo-babylonienne d'Ešnunna : Y a-t-il une différence entre le culte royal et le culte personnel ?

Abstract

The article analyzes the religious structure and pantheon of the Mesopotamian city of Eshnunna (the Tell Asmar site) during the Old Babylonian period, while also referring to earlier historical eras. The author examines the relationships between the local rulers and the deities, describing in detail the dominant role of the official cult of the god Tishpak and the coexistence of other cults, such as that of the god Ninazu. Based on an analysis of royal inscriptions, year names, and theophoric names in seals and letters, the text seeks to answer the question regarding the differences between the official royal cult and the personal religious practices of the inhabitants.